Trans World Airlines, Inc. v. Hardison
432 U.S. 63 · Decided June 16, 1977 · Supreme Court of the United States
Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.
At a glance
Trans World Airlines, Inc. v. Hardison was decided on June 16, 1977 by a vote of 7–2. The Court reversed the lower court's decision. Justice Byron R. White wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “Employment discrimination (race, age, religion, illegitimacy, national origin, working conditions)” in the Civil Rights area.
Read the opinion
Case details
- Citations
- 432 U.S. 63 · 97 S. Ct. 2264 · 53 L. Ed. 2d 113 · 1977 U.S. LEXIS 115
- Docket number
- 75-1126
- Decided
- June 16, 1977
- Argued
- March 30, 1977
- Court era
- Burger Court
- Decision type
- Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
- Disposition
- Reversed
- Outcome for petitioner
- The petitioning party received a favorable disposition
- Vote
- 7–2
- Majority opinion
- Byron R. White
- Opinion assigned by
- Warren E. Burger
- How the case arrived
- Certiorari
- Issue (SCDB)
- Employment discrimination (race, age, religion, illegitimacy, national origin, working conditions)
- Issue area
- Civil Rights
- Legal provision
- Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Title VII)
- Type of law
- Federal statute
- Decision direction (SCDB)
- Conservative what this means
How the Justices voted
| Justice | Vote | Separate writing |
|---|---|---|
| Justice William J. Brennan Jr. | Dissent | |
| Justice Potter Stewart | Majority | |
| Justice Byron R. White | Majority | Wrote an opinion |
| Justice Thurgood Marshall | Dissent | Wrote an opinion |
| Chief Justice Warren E. Burger | Majority | |
| Justice Harry A. Blackmun | Majority | |
| Justice Lewis F. Powell Jr. | Majority | |
| Justice William H. Rehnquist | Majority | |
| Justice John Paul Stevens | Majority |
Full case caption
Trans World Airlines, Inc. v. Hardison et al.
SCDB identifiers: case 1976-138, docket 1976-138-01.
Related decisions
Other cases on “Employment discrimination (race, age, religion, illegitimacy, national origin, working conditions)”
- Occidental Life Insurance Company of California v. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
- Hazelwood School District v. United States
- International Brotherhood of Teamsters v. United States
- United Air Lines, Inc. v. Evans
- Alexander v. Fioto
- International Union of Electrical v. Robbins & Myers, Inc.
Cases on the same legal provision: Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Title VII)
- Dothard v. Rawlinson
- Nashville Gas Co. v. Satty
- Richmond Unified School District v. Berg
- General Electric Co. v. Gilbert
- Christiansburg Garment Co. v. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
- City of Los Angeles Department of Water and Power v. Manhart
Same Term, same area (Civil Rights)
- Immigration and Naturalization Service v. Bagamasbad
- General Electric Co. v. Gilbert
- Mathews v. de Castro
- Craig v. BorenAltered precedentLaw held unconstitutional
- International Union of Electrical v. Robbins & Myers, Inc.
- Village of Arlington Heights v. Metropolitan Housing Development Corp.
Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error