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Smith v. Goguen

415 U.S. 566 · Decided March 25, 1974 · Supreme Court of the United States

Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.

At a glance

Smith v. Goguen was decided on March 25, 1974 by a vote of 6–3. The Court affirmed the lower court's decision. Justice Lewis F. Powell Jr. wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “Protest demonstrations” in the First Amendment area. SCDB records that the Court declared a state or territorial law, regulation or constitutional provision unconstitutional.

Read the opinion

Case details

Citations
415 U.S. 566 · 94 S. Ct. 1242 · 39 L. Ed. 2d 605 · 1974 U.S. LEXIS 113
Docket number
72-1254
Decided
March 25, 1974
Argued
November 12, 1973
Court era
Burger Court
Decision type
Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
Disposition
Affirmed
Outcome for petitioner
The petitioning party did not receive a favorable disposition
Vote
6–3
Majority opinion
Lewis F. Powell Jr.
Opinion assigned by
William O. Douglas
How the case arrived
Appeal
Issue area
First Amendment
Legal provision
Fourteenth Amendment (due process)
Type of law
Constitutional amendment
Held unconstitutional
A state or territorial law, regulation or constitutional provision
Decision direction (SCDB)
Liberal what this means

How the Justices voted

JusticeVoteSeparate writing
Justice William O. DouglasMajority
Justice William J. Brennan Jr.Majority
Justice Potter StewartMajority
Justice Byron R. WhiteSpecial concurrenceWrote an opinion
Justice Thurgood MarshallMajority
Chief Justice Warren E. BurgerDissent
Justice Harry A. BlackmunDissentWrote an opinion
Justice Lewis F. Powell Jr.MajorityWrote an opinion
Justice William H. RehnquistDissentWrote an opinion

Full case caption

Smith, Sheriff v. Goguen

SCDB identifiers: case 1973-075, docket 1973-075-01.

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Cases on the same legal provision: Fourteenth Amendment (due process)

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Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error