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New York v. Cathedral Academy

434 U.S. 125 · Decided December 6, 1977 · Supreme Court of the United States

Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.

At a glance

New York v. Cathedral Academy was decided on December 6, 1977 by a vote of 6–3. The Court reversed the lower court's decision and remanded the case. Justice Potter Stewart wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “Parochiaid (aid to religious schools)” in the First Amendment area. SCDB records that the Court declared a state or territorial law, regulation or constitutional provision unconstitutional.

Read the opinion

Case details

Citations
434 U.S. 125 · 98 S. Ct. 340 · 54 L. Ed. 2d 346 · 1977 U.S. LEXIS 158
Docket number
76-616
Decided
December 6, 1977
Argued
October 3, 1977
Court era
Burger Court
Decision type
Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
Disposition
Reversed and remanded
Outcome for petitioner
The petitioning party received a favorable disposition
Vote
6–3
Majority opinion
Potter Stewart
Opinion assigned by
William J. Brennan Jr.
How the case arrived
Appeal
Issue area
First Amendment
Legal provision
First Amendment (establishment of religion)
Type of law
Constitutional amendment
Held unconstitutional
A state or territorial law, regulation or constitutional provision
Decision direction (SCDB)
Liberal what this means

How the Justices voted

JusticeVoteSeparate writing
Justice William J. Brennan Jr.Majority
Justice Potter StewartMajorityWrote an opinion
Justice Byron R. WhiteDissentWrote an opinion
Justice Thurgood MarshallMajority
Chief Justice Warren E. BurgerDissentCo-authored an opinion
Justice Harry A. BlackmunMajority
Justice Lewis F. Powell Jr.Majority
Justice William H. RehnquistDissentCo-authored an opinion
Justice John Paul StevensMajority

Full case caption

New York v. Cathedral Academy

SCDB identifiers: case 1977-013, docket 1977-013-01.

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Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error