Memorial Hospital v. Maricopa County
415 U.S. 250 · Decided February 26, 1974 · Supreme Court of the United States
At a glance
Memorial Hospital v. Maricopa County was decided on February 26, 1974 by a vote of 8–1. The Court reversed the lower court's decision and remanded the case. Justice Thurgood Marshall wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “Residency requirements” in the Civil Rights area. SCDB records that the Court declared a state or territorial law, regulation or constitutional provision unconstitutional.
Read the opinion
Case details
- Citations
- 415 U.S. 250 · 94 S. Ct. 1076 · 39 L. Ed. 2d 306 · 1974 U.S. LEXIS 101
- Docket number
- 72-847
- Decided
- February 26, 1974
- Argued
- November 6, 1973
- Court era
- Burger Court
- Decision type
- Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
- Disposition
- Reversed and remanded
- Outcome for petitioner
- The petitioning party received a favorable disposition
- Vote
- 8–1
- Majority opinion
- Thurgood Marshall
- Opinion assigned by
- Warren E. Burger
- How the case arrived
- Appeal
- Issue (SCDB)
- Residency requirements
- Issue area
- Civil Rights
- Legal provision
- Fourteenth Amendment (equal protection)
- Type of law
- Constitutional amendment
- Held unconstitutional
- A state or territorial law, regulation or constitutional provision
- Decision direction (SCDB)
- Liberal what this means
How the Justices voted
| Justice | Vote | Separate writing |
|---|---|---|
| Justice William O. Douglas | Special concurrence | Wrote an opinion |
| Justice William J. Brennan Jr. | Majority | |
| Justice Potter Stewart | Majority | |
| Justice Byron R. White | Majority | |
| Justice Thurgood Marshall | Majority | Wrote an opinion |
| Chief Justice Warren E. Burger | Special concurrence | |
| Justice Harry A. Blackmun | Special concurrence | |
| Justice Lewis F. Powell Jr. | Majority | |
| Justice William H. Rehnquist | Dissent | Wrote an opinion |
Full case caption
Memorial Hospital et al. v. Maricopa County et al.
SCDB identifiers: case 1973-058, docket 1973-058-01.
Related decisions
Other cases on “Residency requirements”
- Kusper v. PontikesLaw held unconstitutional
- Sosna v. Iowa
- Rosario v. Rockefeller
- Marston v. Lewis
- Burns v. Fortson
- Carter v. Stanton
Cases on the same legal provision: Fourteenth Amendment (equal protection)
- Mayor of Philadelphia v. Educational Equality League
- Storer v. Brown
- American Party of Texas v. White
- Lubin v. PanishLaw held unconstitutional
- Village of Belle Terre v. Boraas
- O'Brien v. SkinnerLaw held unconstitutional
Same Term, same area (Civil Rights)
- United States Immigration and Naturalization Service v. Hibi
- Dennett v. Hogan
- Department of Game of Washington v. Puyallup Tribe
- Kusper v. PontikesLaw held unconstitutional
- Espinoza et Vir v. Farah Manufacturing Co., Inc.
- O'Brien v. SkinnerLaw held unconstitutional
Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error