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Memorial Hospital v. Maricopa County

415 U.S. 250 · Decided February 26, 1974 · Supreme Court of the United States

Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.

At a glance

Memorial Hospital v. Maricopa County was decided on February 26, 1974 by a vote of 8–1. The Court reversed the lower court's decision and remanded the case. Justice Thurgood Marshall wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “Residency requirements” in the Civil Rights area. SCDB records that the Court declared a state or territorial law, regulation or constitutional provision unconstitutional.

Read the opinion

Case details

Citations
415 U.S. 250 · 94 S. Ct. 1076 · 39 L. Ed. 2d 306 · 1974 U.S. LEXIS 101
Docket number
72-847
Decided
February 26, 1974
Argued
November 6, 1973
Court era
Burger Court
Decision type
Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
Disposition
Reversed and remanded
Outcome for petitioner
The petitioning party received a favorable disposition
Vote
8–1
Majority opinion
Thurgood Marshall
Opinion assigned by
Warren E. Burger
How the case arrived
Appeal
Issue area
Civil Rights
Legal provision
Fourteenth Amendment (equal protection)
Type of law
Constitutional amendment
Held unconstitutional
A state or territorial law, regulation or constitutional provision
Decision direction (SCDB)
Liberal what this means

How the Justices voted

JusticeVoteSeparate writing
Justice William O. DouglasSpecial concurrenceWrote an opinion
Justice William J. Brennan Jr.Majority
Justice Potter StewartMajority
Justice Byron R. WhiteMajority
Justice Thurgood MarshallMajorityWrote an opinion
Chief Justice Warren E. BurgerSpecial concurrence
Justice Harry A. BlackmunSpecial concurrence
Justice Lewis F. Powell Jr.Majority
Justice William H. RehnquistDissentWrote an opinion

Full case caption

Memorial Hospital et al. v. Maricopa County et al.

SCDB identifiers: case 1973-058, docket 1973-058-01.

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Cases on the same legal provision: Fourteenth Amendment (equal protection)

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Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error