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International Union v. Johnson Controls, Inc.

499 U.S. 187 · Decided March 20, 1991 · Supreme Court of the United States

Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.

At a glance

International Union v. Johnson Controls, Inc. was decided on March 20, 1991 unanimously (9–0). The Court reversed the lower court's decision and remanded the case. Justice Harry A. Blackmun wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “Sex discrimination in employment” in the Civil Rights area.

Read the opinion

Case details

Citations
499 U.S. 187 · 111 S. Ct. 1196 · 113 L. Ed. 2d 158 · 1991 U.S. LEXIS 1715
Docket number
89-1215
Decided
March 20, 1991
Argued
October 10, 1990
Decision type
Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
Disposition
Reversed and remanded
Outcome for petitioner
The petitioning party received a favorable disposition
Vote
9–0 (unanimous)
Majority opinion
Harry A. Blackmun
Opinion assigned by
William H. Rehnquist
How the case arrived
Certiorari
Issue area
Civil Rights
Legal provision
Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Title VII)
Type of law
Federal statute
Decision direction (SCDB)
Liberal what this means

How the Justices voted

JusticeVoteSeparate writing
Justice Byron R. WhiteSpecial concurrenceWrote an opinion
Justice Thurgood MarshallMajority
Justice Harry A. BlackmunMajorityWrote an opinion
Chief Justice William H. RehnquistSpecial concurrence
Justice John Paul StevensMajority
Justice Sandra Day O'ConnorMajority
Justice Antonin ScaliaSpecial concurrenceWrote an opinion
Justice Anthony M. KennedySpecial concurrence
Justice David H. SouterMajority

Full case caption

International Union, United Automobile, Aerospace & Agricultural Implement Workers of America, UAW, et al. v. Johnson Controls, Inc.

SCDB identifiers: case 1990-048, docket 1990-048-01.

Other cases on “Sex discrimination in employment”

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Cases on the same legal provision: Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Title VII)

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Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error