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Frontiero et Vir v. Richardson

411 U.S. 677 · Decided May 14, 1973 · Supreme Court of the United States

Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.

At a glance

Frontiero et Vir v. Richardson was decided on May 14, 1973 by a vote of 8–1. The Court reversed the lower court's decision. Justice William J. Brennan Jr. wrote the opinion announcing the judgment of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “Sex discrimination (excluding employment)” in the Civil Rights area. SCDB records that the Court declared an act of Congress unconstitutional.

Read the opinion

Case details

Citations
411 U.S. 677 · 93 S. Ct. 1764 · 36 L. Ed. 2d 583 · 1973 U.S. LEXIS 153
Docket number
71-1694
Decided
May 14, 1973
Argued
January 17, 1973
Court era
Burger Court
Decision type
Judgment of the Court (orally argued)
Disposition
Reversed
Outcome for petitioner
The petitioning party received a favorable disposition
Vote
8–1
Majority opinion
William J. Brennan Jr.
Opinion assigned by
Warren E. Burger
How the case arrived
Appeal
Issue area
Civil Rights
Legal provision
Fifth Amendment (equal protection)
Type of law
Constitutional amendment
Held unconstitutional
An act of Congress
Decision direction (SCDB)
Liberal what this means

How the Justices voted

JusticeVoteSeparate writing
Justice William O. DouglasMajority
Justice William J. Brennan Jr.Judgment of the CourtWrote an opinion
Justice Potter StewartSpecial concurrenceWrote an opinion
Justice Byron R. WhiteMajority
Justice Thurgood MarshallMajority
Chief Justice Warren E. BurgerSpecial concurrence
Justice Harry A. BlackmunSpecial concurrence
Justice Lewis F. Powell Jr.Special concurrenceWrote an opinion
Justice William H. RehnquistDissentWrote an opinion

Full case caption

Frontiero et Vir v. Richardson, Secretary of Defense, et al.

SCDB identifiers: case 1972-113, docket 1972-113-01.

Other cases on “Sex discrimination (excluding employment)”

  • Kahn v. Shevin
    416 U.S. 351Decided April 24, 19746–3William O. Douglas
  • Stanley v. IllinoisLaw held unconstitutional
    405 U.S. 645Decided April 3, 19725–2Byron R. White
  • Reed v. ReedLaw held unconstitutional
    404 U.S. 71Decided November 22, 19717–0Warren E. Burger
  • Schlesinger v. Ballard
    419 U.S. 498Decided January 15, 19755–4Potter Stewart
  • Taylor v. LouisianaAltered precedentLaw held unconstitutional
    419 U.S. 522Decided January 21, 19758–1Byron R. White
  • Weinberger v. WiesenfeldLaw held unconstitutional
    420 U.S. 636Decided March 19, 19758–0William J. Brennan Jr.

See all

Cases on the same legal provision: Fifth Amendment (equal protection)

Same Term, same area (Civil Rights)

See all

Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error