William Overton v. Michelle Bazzetta
539 U.S. 126 · Decided June 16, 2003 · Supreme Court of the United States
Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.
At a glance
William Overton v. Michelle Bazzetta was decided on June 16, 2003 unanimously (9–0). The Court reversed the lower court's decision. Justice Anthony M. Kennedy wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “First Amendment, miscellaneous” in the First Amendment area.
Read the opinion
Case details
- Citations
- 539 U.S. 126 · 123 S. Ct. 2162 · 156 L. Ed. 2d 162 · 2003 U.S. LEXIS 4781
- Docket number
- 02-94
- Decided
- June 16, 2003
- Argued
- March 26, 2003
- Court era
- Rehnquist Court
- Decision type
- Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
- Disposition
- Reversed
- Outcome for petitioner
- The petitioning party received a favorable disposition
- Vote
- 9–0 (unanimous)
- Majority opinion
- Anthony M. Kennedy
- Opinion assigned by
- William H. Rehnquist
- How the case arrived
- Certiorari
- Issue (SCDB)
- First Amendment, miscellaneous
- Issue area
- First Amendment
- Legal provision
- First Amendment (association)
- Type of law
- Constitutional amendment
- Decision direction (SCDB)
- Conservative what this means
How the Justices voted
| Justice | Vote | Separate writing |
|---|---|---|
| Chief Justice William H. Rehnquist | Majority | |
| Justice John Paul Stevens | Concurrence | Wrote an opinion |
| Justice Sandra Day O'Connor | Majority | |
| Justice Antonin Scalia | Special concurrence | |
| Justice Anthony M. Kennedy | Majority | Wrote an opinion |
| Justice David H. Souter | Concurrence | |
| Justice Clarence Thomas | Special concurrence | Wrote an opinion |
| Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg | Concurrence | |
| Justice Stephen G. Breyer | Concurrence |
Full case caption
William Overton, Director, Michigan Department of Corrections, et al. v. Michelle Bazzetta et al.
SCDB identifiers: case 2002-073, docket 2002-073-01.
Related decisions
Other cases on “First Amendment, miscellaneous”
- Virginia v. Kevin Lamont Hicks
- Illinois ex Rel. Lisa Madigan v. Telemarketing Associates, Inc.
- Republican Party of Minnesota v. Suzanne White
- Caren Cronk Thomas and Windy City Hemp Development Board v. Chicago Park District
- City of San Diego v. John Roe
- Michael Clingman v. Andrea L. Beaver
Cases on the same legal provision: First Amendment (association)
- California Democratic Party v. Bill JonesLaw held unconstitutional
- Washington State Grange v. Washington State Republican Party
- Michele L. Timmons v. Twin Cities Area New Party
- Alan B. Burdick v. Morris Takushi
- Barbara J. Norman v. Dorothy ReedLaw held unconstitutional
- Friedrichs v. California Teachers Association
Same Term, same area (First Amendment)
- Virginia v. Barry Elton BlackLaw held unconstitutional
- Illinois ex Rel. Lisa Madigan v. Telemarketing Associates, Inc.
- Virginia v. Kevin Lamont Hicks
- Federal Election Commission v. Christine Beaumont
- United States v. American Library Association, Inc.
Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error