Ward v. Rock Against Racism
491 U.S. 781 · Decided June 22, 1989 · Supreme Court of the United States
Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.
At a glance
Ward v. Rock Against Racism was decided on June 22, 1989 by a vote of 6–3. The Court reversed the lower court's decision. Justice Anthony M. Kennedy wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “First Amendment, miscellaneous” in the First Amendment area.
Read the opinion
Case details
- Citations
- 491 U.S. 781 · 109 S. Ct. 2746 · 105 L. Ed. 2d 661 · 1989 U.S. LEXIS 3129
- Docket number
- 88-226
- Decided
- June 22, 1989
- Argued
- February 27, 1989
- Court era
- Rehnquist Court
- Decision type
- Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
- Disposition
- Reversed
- Outcome for petitioner
- The petitioning party received a favorable disposition
- Vote
- 6–3
- Majority opinion
- Anthony M. Kennedy
- Opinion assigned by
- William H. Rehnquist
- How the case arrived
- Certiorari
- Issue (SCDB)
- First Amendment, miscellaneous
- Issue area
- First Amendment
- Legal provision
- First Amendment (speech, press, and assembly)
- Type of law
- Constitutional amendment
- Decision direction (SCDB)
- Conservative what this means
How the Justices voted
| Justice | Vote | Separate writing |
|---|---|---|
| Justice William J. Brennan Jr. | Dissent | |
| Justice Byron R. White | Majority | |
| Justice Thurgood Marshall | Dissent | Wrote an opinion |
| Justice Harry A. Blackmun | Special concurrence | |
| Chief Justice William H. Rehnquist | Majority | |
| Justice John Paul Stevens | Dissent | |
| Justice Sandra Day O'Connor | Majority | |
| Justice Antonin Scalia | Majority | |
| Justice Anthony M. Kennedy | Majority | Wrote an opinion |
Full case caption
Ward et al. v. Rock Against Racism
SCDB identifiers: case 1988-135, docket 1988-135-01.
Related decisions
Other cases on “First Amendment, miscellaneous”
- Thornburgh v. AbbottAltered precedent
- City of Dallas v. Stanglin
- Eu v. San Francisco County Democratic Central CommitteeLaw held unconstitutional
- University of Pennsylvania v. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
- Fw/pbs, Inc. v. City of DallasLaw held unconstitutional
- Butterworth v. SmithLaw held unconstitutional
Cases on the same legal provision: First Amendment (speech, press, and assembly)
- Texas v. JohnsonLaw held unconstitutional
- The Florida Star v. B. J. F.Law held unconstitutional
- Massachusetts v. Oakes
- Board of Trustees of the State University of New York v. Fox
- Fort Wayne Books, Inc. v. Indiana
- Austin v. Michigan State Chamber of Commerce
Same Term, same area (First Amendment)
- Carlucci v. Doe
- Texas Monthly, Inc. v. BullockLaw held unconstitutional
- Fort Wayne Books, Inc. v. Indiana
- Eu v. San Francisco County Democratic Central CommitteeLaw held unconstitutional
- Frazee v. Illinois Department of Employment Security
- City of Dallas v. Stanglin
Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error