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Thornburg v. Gingles

478 U.S. 30 · Decided June 30, 1986 · Supreme Court of the United States

Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.

At a glance

Thornburg v. Gingles was decided on June 30, 1986 unanimously (9–0). The Court affirmed the lower court's decision in part and reversed or vacated it in part. Justice William J. Brennan Jr. wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “Voting Rights Act of 1965 and amendments” in the Civil Rights area.

Read the opinion

Case details

Citations
478 U.S. 30 · 106 S. Ct. 2752 · 92 L. Ed. 2d 25 · 1986 U.S. LEXIS 121
Docket number
83-1968
Decided
June 30, 1986
Argued
December 4, 1985
Court era
Burger Court
Decision type
Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
Disposition
Affirmed and reversed (or vacated) in part
Outcome for petitioner
The petitioning party did not receive a favorable disposition
Vote
9–0 (unanimous)
Majority opinion
William J. Brennan Jr.
Opinion assigned by
Warren E. Burger
How the case arrived
Appeal
Issue area
Civil Rights
Legal provision
Voting Rights Act of 1965
Type of law
Federal statute
Decision direction (SCDB)
Liberal what this means

How the Justices voted

JusticeVoteSeparate writing
Justice William J. Brennan Jr.MajorityWrote an opinion
Justice Byron R. WhiteConcurrenceWrote an opinion
Justice Thurgood MarshallSpecial concurrence
Chief Justice Warren E. BurgerSpecial concurrence
Justice Harry A. BlackmunSpecial concurrence
Justice Lewis F. Powell Jr.Special concurrence
Justice William H. RehnquistSpecial concurrence
Justice John Paul StevensSpecial concurrenceWrote an opinion
Justice Sandra Day O'ConnorSpecial concurrenceWrote an opinion

Full case caption

Thornburg, Attorney General of North Carolina, et al. v. Gingles et al.

SCDB identifiers: case 1985-142, docket 1985-142-01.

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Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error