Railway Express Agency, Inc. v. Virginia
347 U.S. 359 · Decided April 5, 1954 · Supreme Court of the United States
At a glance
Railway Express Agency, Inc. v. Virginia was decided on April 5, 1954 by a vote of 5–4. The Court reversed the lower court's decision and remanded the case. Justice Robert H. Jackson wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “State or local government tax” in the Economic Activity area. SCDB records that the Court declared a state or territorial law, regulation or constitutional provision unconstitutional.
Read the opinion
Case details
- Citations
- 347 U.S. 359 · 74 S. Ct. 558 · 98 L. Ed. 2d 757 · 1954 U.S. LEXIS 2278
- Docket number
- 163
- Decided
- April 5, 1954
- Argued
- January 5, 1954
- Court era
- Warren Court
- Decision type
- Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
- Disposition
- Reversed and remanded
- Outcome for petitioner
- The petitioning party received a favorable disposition
- Vote
- 5–4
- Majority opinion
- Robert H. Jackson
- Opinion assigned by
- Stanley F. Reed
- How the case arrived
- Appeal
- Issue (SCDB)
- State or local government tax
- Issue area
- Economic Activity
- Legal provision
- Article I, Section 8, Paragraph 3 (interstate commerce clause)
- Type of law
- Constitution
- Held unconstitutional
- A state or territorial law, regulation or constitutional provision
- Decision direction (SCDB)
- Conservative what this means
How the Justices voted
| Justice | Vote | Separate writing |
|---|---|---|
| Justice Hugo L. Black | Dissent | |
| Justice Stanley F. Reed | Majority | |
| Justice Felix Frankfurter | Majority | |
| Justice William O. Douglas | Dissent | |
| Justice Robert H. Jackson | Majority | Wrote an opinion |
| Justice Harold H. Burton | Majority | |
| Justice Tom C. Clark | Dissent | Wrote an opinion |
| Justice Sherman Minton | Majority | |
| Chief Justice Earl Warren | Dissent |
Full case caption
Railway Express Agency, Inc. v. Virginia
SCDB identifiers: case 1953-059, docket 1953-059-01.
Related decisions
Other cases on “State or local government tax”
- Miller Brothers Co. v. MarylandLaw held unconstitutional
- Walters v. City of St. Louis
- Kern-Limerick, Inc. v. ScurlockLaw held unconstitutional
- Michigan-Wisconsin Pipe Line Co. v. CalvertLaw held unconstitutional
- General Electric Co. v. Washington.
- Braniff Airways, Inc. v. Nebraska State Board of Equalization and Assessment
Cases on the same legal provision: Article I, Section 8, Paragraph 3 (interstate commerce clause)
- Lloyd A. Fry Roofing Co. v. Wood
- Collins v. American Buslines, Inc.
- Breard v. Alexandria
- Panhandle Eastern Pipe Line Co. v. Michigan Public Service Commission
- Dean Milk Co. v. City of MadisonLaw held unconstitutional
- California v. Zook
Same Term, same area (Economic Activity)
- Voris v. Eikel
- Toolson v. New York Yankees, Inc.
- Avondale Marine Ways, Inc. v. Henderson
- Pope & Talbot, Inc. v. Hawn
- Wilko v. Swan
- General Protective Committee for the Holders of Option Warrants of the United Corporation v. Securities and Exchange Commission
Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error