Payton v. New York
445 U.S. 573 · Decided April 15, 1980 · Supreme Court of the United States
At a glance
Payton v. New York was decided on April 15, 1980 by a vote of 6–3. The Court reversed the lower court's decision and remanded the case. Justice John Paul Stevens wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “Search and seizure (general)” in the Criminal Procedure area. SCDB records that the Court declared a state or territorial law, regulation or constitutional provision unconstitutional.
Read the opinion
Case details
- Citations
- 445 U.S. 573 · 100 S. Ct. 1371 · 63 L. Ed. 2d 639 · 1980 U.S. LEXIS 13
- Docket number
- 78-5420
- Decided
- April 15, 1980
- Argued
- March 26, 1979
- Reargued
- October 9, 1979
- Court era
- Burger Court
- Decision type
- Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
- Disposition
- Reversed and remanded
- Outcome for petitioner
- The petitioning party received a favorable disposition
- Vote
- 6–3
- Majority opinion
- John Paul Stevens
- Opinion assigned by
- William J. Brennan Jr.
- How the case arrived
- Appeal
- Issue (SCDB)
- Search and seizure (general)
- Issue area
- Criminal Procedure
- Legal provision
- Fourth Amendment
- Type of law
- Constitutional amendment
- Held unconstitutional
- A state or territorial law, regulation or constitutional provision
- Decision direction (SCDB)
- Liberal what this means
How the Justices voted
| Justice | Vote | Separate writing |
|---|---|---|
| Justice William J. Brennan Jr. | Majority | |
| Justice Potter Stewart | Majority | |
| Justice Byron R. White | Dissent | Wrote an opinion |
| Justice Thurgood Marshall | Majority | |
| Chief Justice Warren E. Burger | Dissent | |
| Justice Harry A. Blackmun | Concurrence | Wrote an opinion |
| Justice Lewis F. Powell Jr. | Majority | |
| Justice William H. Rehnquist | Dissent | Wrote an opinion |
| Justice John Paul Stevens | Majority | Wrote an opinion |
Full case caption
Payton v. New York
SCDB identifiers: case 1979-067, docket 1979-067-01.
Related decisions
Other cases on “Search and seizure (general)”
- United States v. Mendenhall
- Walter v. United States
- United States v. Payner
- United States v. SalvucciAltered precedent
- Rawlings v. Kentucky
- Reid v. Georgia
Cases on the same legal provision: Fourth Amendment
- Colorado v. Bannister
- United States v. Cortez
- Arkansas v. Sanders
- Dunaway v. New York
- Dalia v. United States
- Delaware v. Prouse
Same Term, same area (Criminal Procedure)
- Pilon v. Bordenkircher
- Perrin v. United States
- Ybarra v. Illinois
- Thompson v. United States
- United States v. Bailey
- Tague v. Louisiana
Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error