CaseTrail

United States v. Bailey

444 U.S. 394 · Decided January 21, 1980 · Supreme Court of the United States

Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.

At a glance

United States v. Bailey was decided on January 21, 1980 by a vote of 6–2. The Court reversed the lower court's decision and remanded the case. Justice William H. Rehnquist wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “Statutory construction of criminal laws, escape from custody” in the Criminal Procedure area.

Read the opinion

Case details

Citations
444 U.S. 394 · 100 S. Ct. 624 · 62 L. Ed. 2d 575 · 1980 U.S. LEXIS 69
Docket number
78-990
Decided
January 21, 1980
Argued
November 7, 1979
Court era
Burger Court
Decision type
Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
Disposition
Reversed and remanded
Outcome for petitioner
The petitioning party received a favorable disposition
Vote
6–2
Majority opinion
William H. Rehnquist
Opinion assigned by
Warren E. Burger
How the case arrived
Certiorari
Legal provision
18 U.S.C. § 751
Type of law
Infrequently litigated statute
Decision direction (SCDB)
Conservative what this means

How the Justices voted

JusticeVoteSeparate writing
Justice William J. Brennan Jr.Dissent
Justice Potter StewartMajority
Justice Byron R. WhiteMajority
Chief Justice Warren E. BurgerMajority
Justice Harry A. BlackmunDissentWrote an opinion
Justice Lewis F. Powell Jr.Majority
Justice William H. RehnquistMajorityWrote an opinion
Justice John Paul StevensConcurrenceWrote an opinion

Did not participate: Thurgood Marshall.

Full case caption

United States v. Bailey et al.

SCDB identifiers: case 1979-024, docket 1979-024-01.

Other cases on “Statutory construction of criminal laws, escape from custody”

See all

Same Term, same area (Criminal Procedure)

See all

Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error