Harper v. Virginia Board of Elections
383 U.S. 663 · Decided March 24, 1966 · Supreme Court of the United States
At a glance
Harper v. Virginia Board of Elections was decided on March 24, 1966 by a vote of 6–3. The Court reversed the lower court's decision. Justice William O. Douglas wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “Voting” in the Civil Rights area. SCDB codes this decision as formally altering one or more of the Court's own precedents. SCDB records that the Court declared a state or territorial law, regulation or constitutional provision unconstitutional.
Read the opinion
Case details
- Citations
- 383 U.S. 663 · 86 S. Ct. 1079 · 16 L. Ed. 2d 169 · 1966 U.S. LEXIS 2905
- Docket number
- 48
- Decided
- March 24, 1966
- Argued
- January 25, 1966
- Court era
- Warren Court
- Decision type
- Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
- Disposition
- Reversed
- Outcome for petitioner
- The petitioning party received a favorable disposition
- Vote
- 6–3
- Majority opinion
- William O. Douglas
- Opinion assigned by
- Earl Warren
- How the case arrived
- Appeal
- Issue (SCDB)
- Voting
- Issue area
- Civil Rights
- Legal provision
- Fourteenth Amendment (equal protection)
- Type of law
- Constitutional amendment
- Altered precedent
- Yes — formally altered the Court's precedent
- Held unconstitutional
- A state or territorial law, regulation or constitutional provision
- Decision direction (SCDB)
- Liberal what this means
How the Justices voted
| Justice | Vote | Separate writing |
|---|---|---|
| Justice Hugo L. Black | Dissent | Wrote an opinion |
| Justice William O. Douglas | Majority | Wrote an opinion |
| Justice Tom C. Clark | Majority | |
| Chief Justice Earl Warren | Majority | |
| Justice John M. Harlan II | Dissent | Wrote an opinion |
| Justice William J. Brennan Jr. | Majority | |
| Justice Potter Stewart | Dissent | |
| Justice Byron R. White | Majority | |
| Justice Abe Fortas | Majority |
Full case caption
Harper et al. v. Virginia Board of Elections et al.
SCDB identifiers: case 1965-079, docket 1965-079-01.
Related decisions
Other cases on “Voting”
- Texas v. United StatesLaw held unconstitutional
- Harman v. ForsseniusLaw held unconstitutional
- Louisiana v. United StatesLaw held unconstitutional
- United States v. Mississippi
- Davis v. Mabry
- Carrington v. RashLaw held unconstitutional
Cases on the same legal provision: Fourteenth Amendment (equal protection)
- Baxstrom v. HeroldLaw held unconstitutional
- Burns v. Richardson
- Evans v. Newton
- Rinaldi v. YeagerLaw held unconstitutional
- Rogers v. Paul
- Long v. District Court of Iowa in and for Lee County
Same Term, same area (Civil Rights)
- Wmca, Inc. v. Lomenzo
- Bradley v. School Board of City of Richmond
- Rogers v. Paul
- Soric v. Immigration and Naturalization Service.
- Evans v. Newton
- California v. Buzard
Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error