Garrison S. Johnson v. California
543 U.S. 499 · Decided February 23, 2005 · Supreme Court of the United States
Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.
At a glance
Garrison S. Johnson v. California was decided on February 23, 2005 by a vote of 6–2. The Court reversed the lower court's decision and remanded the case. Justice Sandra Day O'Connor wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “Desegregation (general)” in the Civil Rights area.
Read the opinion
Case details
- Citations
- 543 U.S. 499 · 125 S. Ct. 1141 · 160 L. Ed. 2d 949 · 2005 U.S. LEXIS 2007
- Docket number
- 03-636
- Decided
- February 23, 2005
- Argued
- November 2, 2004
- Court era
- Rehnquist Court
- Decision type
- Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
- Disposition
- Reversed and remanded
- Outcome for petitioner
- The petitioning party received a favorable disposition
- Vote
- 6–2
- Majority opinion
- Sandra Day O'Connor
- Opinion assigned by
- Sandra Day O'Connor
- How the case arrived
- Certiorari
- Issue (SCDB)
- Desegregation (general)
- Issue area
- Civil Rights
- Legal provision
- Fourteenth Amendment (equal protection)
- Type of law
- Constitutional amendment
- Decision direction (SCDB)
- Liberal what this means
How the Justices voted
| Justice | Vote | Separate writing |
|---|---|---|
| Justice John Paul Stevens | Special concurrence | Wrote an opinion |
| Justice Sandra Day O'Connor | Majority | Wrote an opinion |
| Justice Antonin Scalia | Dissent | |
| Justice Anthony M. Kennedy | Majority | |
| Justice David H. Souter | Concurrence | |
| Justice Clarence Thomas | Dissent | Wrote an opinion |
| Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg | Concurrence | Wrote an opinion |
| Justice Stephen G. Breyer | Concurrence |
Did not participate: William H. Rehnquist.
Full case caption
Garrison S. Johnson v. California et al.
SCDB identifiers: case 2004-023, docket 2004-023-01.
Related decisions
Other cases on “Desegregation (general)”
- Jay Shawn Johnson v. California
- City of Cuyahoga Falls v. Buckeye Community Hope Foundation
- David Meyer v. Emma Mary Ellen Holley
- Allen Snyder v. Louisiana
- T. Felkner v. Steven Frank Jackson
- Terry Campbell v. Louisiana
Cases on the same legal provision: Fourteenth Amendment (equal protection)
- Antonio Dwayne Halbert v. MichiganLaw held unconstitutional
- Jennifer Gratz and Patrick Hamacher v. Lee Bollinger
- Barbara Grutter v. Lee Bollinger
- Michael Fitzgerald v. Racing Association of Central Iowa
- Parents Involved in Community Schools v. Seattle School District No. 1Altered precedentLaw held unconstitutional
- William Crawford v. Marion County Election Board
Same Term, same area (Civil Rights)
- Josue Leocal v. John D. Ashcroft
- Keyse G. Jama v. Immigration and Customs Enforcement
- A. Neil Clark v. Sergio Suarez Martinez
- Cherokee Nation of Oklahoma and Shoshone-Paiute Tribes of the Duck Valley Reservation v. Michael O. Leavitt
- City of Rancho Palos Verdes v. Mark J. Abrams
- Roderick Jackson v. Birmingham Board of Education
Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error