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Elrod v. Burns

427 U.S. 347 · Decided June 25, 1976 · Supreme Court of the United States

Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.

At a glance

Elrod v. Burns was decided on June 25, 1976 by a vote of 5–3. The Court affirmed the lower court's decision. Justice William J. Brennan Jr. wrote the opinion announcing the judgment of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “First Amendment, miscellaneous” in the First Amendment area.

Read the opinion

Case details

Citations
427 U.S. 347 · 96 S. Ct. 2673 · 49 L. Ed. 2d 547 · 1976 U.S. LEXIS 109
Docket number
74-1520
Decided
June 25, 1976
Argued
April 19, 1976
Court era
Burger Court
Decision type
Judgment of the Court (orally argued)
Disposition
Affirmed
Outcome for petitioner
The petitioning party did not receive a favorable disposition
Vote
5–3
Majority opinion
William J. Brennan Jr.
Opinion assigned by
William J. Brennan Jr.
How the case arrived
Certiorari
Issue area
First Amendment
Legal provision
First Amendment (association)
Type of law
Constitutional amendment
Decision direction (SCDB)
Liberal what this means

How the Justices voted

JusticeVoteSeparate writing
Justice William J. Brennan Jr.Judgment of the CourtWrote an opinion
Justice Potter StewartSpecial concurrenceWrote an opinion
Justice Byron R. WhiteMajority
Justice Thurgood MarshallMajority
Chief Justice Warren E. BurgerDissentWrote an opinion
Justice Harry A. BlackmunSpecial concurrence
Justice Lewis F. Powell Jr.DissentWrote an opinion
Justice William H. RehnquistDissent

Did not participate: John Paul Stevens.

Full case caption

Elrod, Sheriff, et al. v. Burns et al.

SCDB identifiers: case 1975-158, docket 1975-158-01.

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Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error