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Department of Revenue of Montana v. Kurth Ranch

511 U.S. 767 · Decided June 6, 1994 · Supreme Court of the United States

Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.

At a glance

Department of Revenue of Montana v. Kurth Ranch was decided on June 6, 1994 by a vote of 5–4. The Court affirmed the lower court's decision. Justice John Paul Stevens wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “Double jeopardy” in the Criminal Procedure area. SCDB records that the Court declared a state or territorial law, regulation or constitutional provision unconstitutional.

Read the opinion

Case details

Citations
511 U.S. 767 · 114 S. Ct. 1937 · 128 L. Ed. 2d 767 · 1994 U.S. LEXIS 4440
Docket number
93-144
Decided
June 6, 1994
Argued
January 19, 1994
Decision type
Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
Disposition
Affirmed
Outcome for petitioner
The petitioning party did not receive a favorable disposition
Vote
5–4
Majority opinion
John Paul Stevens
Opinion assigned by
John Paul Stevens
How the case arrived
Certiorari
Issue (SCDB)
Double jeopardy
Legal provision
Fifth Amendment (double jeopardy)
Type of law
Constitutional amendment
Held unconstitutional
A state or territorial law, regulation or constitutional provision
Decision direction (SCDB)
Liberal what this means

How the Justices voted

JusticeVoteSeparate writing
Justice Harry A. BlackmunMajority
Chief Justice William H. RehnquistDissentWrote an opinion
Justice John Paul StevensMajorityWrote an opinion
Justice Sandra Day O'ConnorDissentWrote an opinion
Justice Antonin ScaliaDissentWrote an opinion
Justice Anthony M. KennedyMajority
Justice David H. SouterMajority
Justice Clarence ThomasDissent
Justice Ruth Bader GinsburgMajority

Full case caption

Department of Revenue of Montana v. Kurth Ranch et al.

SCDB identifiers: case 1993-062, docket 1993-062-01.

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Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error