American Insurance Association v. John Garamendi
539 U.S. 396 · Decided June 23, 2003 · Supreme Court of the United States
Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.
At a glance
American Insurance Association v. John Garamendi was decided on June 23, 2003 by a vote of 5–4. The Court reversed the lower court's decision. Justice David H. Souter wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “Federal preemption of state legislation or regulation” in the Federalism area.
Read the opinion
Case details
- Citations
- 539 U.S. 396 · 123 S. Ct. 2374 · 156 L. Ed. 2d 376 · 2003 U.S. LEXIS 4797
- Docket number
- 02-722
- Decided
- June 23, 2003
- Argued
- April 23, 2003
- Court era
- Rehnquist Court
- Decision type
- Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
- Disposition
- Reversed
- Outcome for petitioner
- The petitioning party received a favorable disposition
- Vote
- 5–4
- Majority opinion
- David H. Souter
- Opinion assigned by
- William H. Rehnquist
- How the case arrived
- Certiorari
- Issue area
- Federalism
- Legal provision
- Article II, Section 1 (executive power)
- Type of law
- Constitution
- Decision direction (SCDB)
- Liberal what this means
How the Justices voted
| Justice | Vote | Separate writing |
|---|---|---|
| Chief Justice William H. Rehnquist | Majority | |
| Justice John Paul Stevens | Dissent | |
| Justice Sandra Day O'Connor | Majority | |
| Justice Antonin Scalia | Dissent | |
| Justice Anthony M. Kennedy | Majority | |
| Justice David H. Souter | Majority | Wrote an opinion |
| Justice Clarence Thomas | Dissent | |
| Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg | Dissent | Wrote an opinion |
| Justice Stephen G. Breyer | Majority |
Full case caption
American Insurance Association, et al. v. John Garamendi, Insurance Commissioner, State of California
SCDB identifiers: case 2002-079, docket 2002-079-01.
Related decisions
Other cases on “Federal preemption of state legislation or regulation”
- Entergy Louisiana, Inc. v. Louisiana Public Service Commission
- Kentucky Association of Health Plans, Inc. v. Janie A. Miller
- Jeremiah W. (Jay) Nixon v. Missouri Municipal League
- Engine Manufacturers Association and Western States Petroleum Association v. South Coast Air Quality Management District
- Aetna Health Inc. v. Juan Davila
- Rush Prudential HMO, Inc. v. Debra C. Moran
Cases on the same legal provision: Article II, Section 1 (executive power)
- Free Enterprise Fund and Beckstead and Watts v. Public Company Accounting Oversight BoardLaw held unconstitutional
- Bosse v. Oklahoma
- Seila Law LLC v. Consumer Financial Protection BureauLaw held unconstitutional
- Trump v. Vance
- Collins v. YellenLaw held unconstitutional
- Trump v. United States
Same Term, same area (Federalism)
- Rex R. Sprietsma v. Mercury Marine
- Kentucky Association of Health Plans, Inc. v. Janie A. Miller
- Nevada Department of Human Resources v. William Hibbs
- Entergy Louisiana, Inc. v. Louisiana Public Service Commission
Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error