United States v. Vaello Madero
142 S. Ct. 1539 · Decided April 21, 2022 · Supreme Court of the United States
Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.
At a glance
United States v. Vaello Madero was decided on April 21, 2022 by a vote of 8–1. The Court reversed the lower court's decision. Justice Brett M. Kavanaugh wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “Poverty law, constitutional” in the Civil Rights area.
Read the opinion
- CourtListener (Free Law Project) — opinion text
- Supreme Court of the United States — slip opinions, October Term 2021
- Supreme Court of the United States — docket 20-303
Case details
- Citations
- 142 S. Ct. 1539 · 212 L. Ed. 2d 496 · 2022 U.S. LEXIS 2094
- Docket number
- 20-303
- Decided
- April 21, 2022
- Argued
- November 9, 2021
- Court era
- Roberts Court
- Decision type
- Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
- Disposition
- Reversed
- Outcome for petitioner
- The petitioning party received a favorable disposition
- Vote
- 8–1
- Majority opinion
- Brett M. Kavanaugh
- Opinion assigned by
- John G. Roberts Jr.
- How the case arrived
- Certiorari
- Issue (SCDB)
- Poverty law, constitutional
- Issue area
- Civil Rights
- Legal provision
- Fifth Amendment (equal protection)
- Type of law
- Constitutional amendment
- Decision direction (SCDB)
- Conservative what this means
How the Justices voted
| Justice | Vote | Separate writing |
|---|---|---|
| Justice Clarence Thomas | Concurrence | Wrote an opinion |
| Justice Stephen G. Breyer | Majority | |
| Chief Justice John G. Roberts Jr. | Majority | |
| Justice Samuel A. Alito Jr. | Majority | |
| Justice Sonia Sotomayor | Dissent | Wrote an opinion |
| Justice Elena Kagan | Majority | |
| Justice Neil M. Gorsuch | Concurrence | Wrote an opinion |
| Justice Brett M. Kavanaugh | Majority | Wrote an opinion |
| Justice Amy Coney Barrett | Majority |
Full case caption
United States v. Vaello Madero
SCDB identifiers: case 2021-016, docket 2021-016-01.
Related decisions
Other cases on “Poverty law, constitutional”
- Toby Douglas v. Independent Living Center of Southern California, Inc.
- Kadrmas v. Dickinson Public Schools
- Richard A. Lyng v. International Union
- Bowen v. Gilliard
- Lyng v. Castillo
- Bowen v. Owens
Cases on the same legal provision: Fifth Amendment (equal protection)
- Sessions v. Morales-SantanaLaw held unconstitutional
- Tuan Anh Nguyen and Joseph Boulais v. Immigration and Naturalization Service
- Adarand Constructors, Inc. v. Federico PenaAltered precedent
- Thaddeus Donald Edmonson v. Leesville Concrete Co., Inc.
- Metro Broadcasting, Inc. v. Federal Communications Commission
- Hobby v. United States
Same Term, same area (Civil Rights)
- Rivas-Villegas v. Cortesluna
- City of Tahlequah v. Bond
- Federal Bureau of Investigation v. Fazaga
- Thompson v. Clark
- Cummings v. Premier Rehab Keller, P.L.L.C.
- Patel v. Garland
Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error