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United States v. Clark

445 U.S. 23 · Decided February 26, 1980 · Supreme Court of the United States

Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.

At a glance

United States v. Clark was decided on February 26, 1980 by a vote of 7–2. The Court affirmed the lower court's decision. Justice Thurgood Marshall wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “Rights of illegitimates” in the Civil Rights area.

Read the opinion

Case details

Citations
445 U.S. 23 · 100 S. Ct. 895 · 63 L. Ed. 2d 171 · 1980 U.S. LEXIS 82
Docket number
78-1513
Decided
February 26, 1980
Argued
October 31, 1979
Court era
Burger Court
Decision type
Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
Disposition
Affirmed
Outcome for petitioner
The petitioning party did not receive a favorable disposition
Vote
7–2
Majority opinion
Thurgood Marshall
Opinion assigned by
Warren E. Burger
How the case arrived
Appeal
Issue area
Civil Rights
Legal provision
5 U.S.C. § 8331
Type of law
Infrequently litigated statute
Decision direction (SCDB)
Liberal what this means

How the Justices voted

JusticeVoteSeparate writing
Justice William J. Brennan Jr.Majority
Justice Potter StewartDissent
Justice Byron R. WhiteMajority
Justice Thurgood MarshallMajorityWrote an opinion
Chief Justice Warren E. BurgerSpecial concurrence
Justice Harry A. BlackmunMajority
Justice Lewis F. Powell Jr.Special concurrenceWrote an opinion
Justice William H. RehnquistDissentWrote an opinion
Justice John Paul StevensMajority

Full case caption

United States v. Clark, Guardian

SCDB identifiers: case 1979-042, docket 1979-042-01.

Other cases on “Rights of illegitimates”

  • Califano v. Boles
    443 U.S. 282Decided June 27, 19795–4William H. Rehnquist
  • Lalli v. Lalli
    439 U.S. 259Decided December 11, 19785–4Lewis F. Powell Jr.
  • Mills v. HabluetzelLaw held unconstitutional
    456 U.S. 91Decided April 5, 19829–0William H. Rehnquist
  • Trimble v. GordonLaw held unconstitutional
    430 U.S. 762Decided April 26, 19775–4Lewis F. Powell Jr.
  • Fiallo v. Bell
    430 U.S. 787Decided April 26, 19776–3Lewis F. Powell Jr.
  • Pickett v. BrownLaw held unconstitutional
    462 U.S. 1Decided June 6, 19839–0William J. Brennan Jr.

See all

Same Term, same area (Civil Rights)

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Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error