Togo D. West, Jr. v. Michael Gibson
527 U.S. 212 · Decided June 14, 1999 · Supreme Court of the United States
Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.
At a glance
Togo D. West, Jr. v. Michael Gibson was decided on June 14, 1999 by a vote of 5–4. The Court vacated the lower court's decision and remanded the case. Justice Stephen G. Breyer wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “Liability under civil rights acts” in the Civil Rights area.
Read the opinion
Case details
- Citations
- 527 U.S. 212 · 119 S. Ct. 1906 · 144 L. Ed. 2d 196 · 1999 U.S. LEXIS 4008
- Docket number
- 98-238
- Decided
- June 14, 1999
- Argued
- April 26, 1999
- Court era
- Rehnquist Court
- Decision type
- Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
- Disposition
- Vacated and remanded
- Outcome for petitioner
- The petitioning party received a favorable disposition
- Vote
- 5–4
- Majority opinion
- Stephen G. Breyer
- Opinion assigned by
- John Paul Stevens
- How the case arrived
- Certiorari
- Issue (SCDB)
- Liability under civil rights acts
- Issue area
- Civil Rights
- Legal provision
- Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Title VII)
- Type of law
- Federal statute
- Decision direction (SCDB)
- Liberal what this means
How the Justices voted
| Justice | Vote | Separate writing |
|---|---|---|
| Chief Justice William H. Rehnquist | Dissent | |
| Justice John Paul Stevens | Majority | |
| Justice Sandra Day O'Connor | Majority | |
| Justice Antonin Scalia | Dissent | |
| Justice Anthony M. Kennedy | Dissent | Wrote an opinion |
| Justice David H. Souter | Majority | |
| Justice Clarence Thomas | Dissent | |
| Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg | Majority | |
| Justice Stephen G. Breyer | Majority | Wrote an opinion |
Full case caption
Togo D. West, Jr., Secretary of Veterans Affairs v. Michael Gibson
SCDB identifiers: case 1998-074, docket 1998-074-01.
Related decisions
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Cases on the same legal provision: Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Title VII)
- Burlington Industries, Inc. v. Kimberly B. Ellerth
- Beth Ann Faragher v. City of Boca Raton
- Clark County School District v. Shirley A. Breeden
- Charles T. Robinson, Sr. v. Shell Oil Company
- Darlene Walters v. Metropolitan Educational Enterprises, Inc.
- Leonard Edelman v. Lynchburg College
Same Term, same area (Civil Rights)
- Michael A. Haddle v. Jeanette G. Garrison
- In re Michael Kennedy
- Vicky M. Lopez v. Monterey County
- National Collegiate Athletic Association v. R. M. Smith
- Janet Reno v. American-Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee
- Cedar Rapids Community School District v. Garret F.
Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error