CaseTrail

Swain v. Alabama

380 U.S. 202 · Decided March 8, 1965 · Supreme Court of the United States

Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.

At a glance

Swain v. Alabama was decided on March 8, 1965 by a vote of 6–3. The Court affirmed the lower court's decision. Justice Byron R. White wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “Desegregation (general)” in the Civil Rights area.

Read the opinion

Case details

Citations
380 U.S. 202 · 85 S. Ct. 824 · 13 L. Ed. 2d 759 · 1965 U.S. LEXIS 1668
Docket number
64
Decided
March 8, 1965
Argued
December 8, 1964
Court era
Warren Court
Decision type
Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
Disposition
Affirmed
Outcome for petitioner
The petitioning party did not receive a favorable disposition
Vote
6–3
Majority opinion
Byron R. White
Opinion assigned by
Hugo L. Black
How the case arrived
Certiorari
Issue area
Civil Rights
Legal provision
Fourteenth Amendment (equal protection)
Type of law
Constitutional amendment
Decision direction (SCDB)
Conservative what this means

How the Justices voted

JusticeVoteSeparate writing
Justice Hugo L. BlackSpecial concurrence
Justice William O. DouglasDissent
Justice Tom C. ClarkMajority
Chief Justice Earl WarrenDissent
Justice John M. Harlan IIConcurrenceWrote an opinion
Justice William J. Brennan Jr.Majority
Justice Potter StewartMajority
Justice Byron R. WhiteMajorityWrote an opinion
Justice Arthur J. GoldbergDissentWrote an opinion

Full case caption

Swain v. Alabama

SCDB identifiers: case 1964-057, docket 1964-057-01.

Other cases on “Desegregation (general)”

See all

Cases on the same legal provision: Fourteenth Amendment (equal protection)

Same Term, same area (Civil Rights)

See all

Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error