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McKoy v. North Carolina

494 U.S. 433 · Decided March 5, 1990 · Supreme Court of the United States

Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.

At a glance

McKoy v. North Carolina was decided on March 5, 1990 by a vote of 6–3. The Court vacated the lower court's decision and remanded the case. Justice Thurgood Marshall wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “Cruel and unusual punishment, death penalty” in the Criminal Procedure area. SCDB records that the Court declared a state or territorial law, regulation or constitutional provision unconstitutional.

Read the opinion

Case details

Citations
494 U.S. 433 · 110 S. Ct. 1227 · 108 L. Ed. 2d 369 · 1990 U.S. LEXIS 1179
Docket number
88-5909
Decided
March 5, 1990
Argued
October 10, 1989
Decision type
Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
Disposition
Vacated and remanded
Outcome for petitioner
The petitioning party received a favorable disposition
Vote
6–3
Majority opinion
Thurgood Marshall
Opinion assigned by
William J. Brennan Jr.
How the case arrived
Certiorari
Legal provision
Eighth Amendment (cruel and unusual punishment)
Type of law
Constitutional amendment
Held unconstitutional
A state or territorial law, regulation or constitutional provision
Decision direction (SCDB)
Liberal what this means

How the Justices voted

JusticeVoteSeparate writing
Justice William J. Brennan Jr.Majority
Justice Byron R. WhiteMajority
Justice Thurgood MarshallMajorityWrote an opinion
Justice Harry A. BlackmunConcurrenceWrote an opinion
Chief Justice William H. RehnquistDissent
Justice John Paul StevensMajority
Justice Sandra Day O'ConnorDissent
Justice Antonin ScaliaDissentWrote an opinion
Justice Anthony M. KennedySpecial concurrenceWrote an opinion

Full case caption

McKoy v. North Carolina

SCDB identifiers: case 1989-045, docket 1989-045-01.

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Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error