CaseTrail

Immigration and Naturalization Service v. Cardoza-Fonseca

480 U.S. 421 · Decided March 9, 1987 · Supreme Court of the United States

Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.

At a glance

Immigration and Naturalization Service v. Cardoza-Fonseca was decided on March 9, 1987 by a vote of 6–3. The Court affirmed the lower court's decision. Justice John Paul Stevens wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “Deportation” in the Civil Rights area.

Read the opinion

Case details

Citations
480 U.S. 421 · 107 S. Ct. 1207 · 94 L. Ed. 2d 434 · 1987 U.S. LEXIS 1059
Docket number
85-782
Decided
March 9, 1987
Argued
October 7, 1986
Decision type
Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
Disposition
Affirmed
Outcome for petitioner
The petitioning party did not receive a favorable disposition
Vote
6–3
Majority opinion
John Paul Stevens
Opinion assigned by
William J. Brennan Jr.
How the case arrived
Certiorari
Issue (SCDB)
Deportation
Issue area
Civil Rights
Legal provision
Immigration and Nationality statutes
Type of law
Federal statute
Decision direction (SCDB)
Liberal what this means

How the Justices voted

JusticeVoteSeparate writing
Justice William J. Brennan Jr.Majority
Justice Byron R. WhiteDissent
Justice Thurgood MarshallMajority
Justice Harry A. BlackmunConcurrenceWrote an opinion
Justice Lewis F. Powell Jr.DissentWrote an opinion
Chief Justice William H. RehnquistDissent
Justice John Paul StevensMajorityWrote an opinion
Justice Sandra Day O'ConnorMajority
Justice Antonin ScaliaSpecial concurrenceWrote an opinion

Full case caption

Immigration and Naturalization Service v. Cardoza-Fonseca

SCDB identifiers: case 1986-051, docket 1986-051-01.

Other cases on “Deportation”

See all

Cases on the same legal provision: Immigration and Nationality statutes

Same Term, same area (Civil Rights)

See all

Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error