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Hayes v. Florida

470 U.S. 811 · Decided March 20, 1985 · Supreme Court of the United States

Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.

At a glance

Hayes v. Florida was decided on March 20, 1985 unanimously (8–0). The Court reversed the lower court's decision. Justice Byron R. White wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “Search and seizure (general)” in the Criminal Procedure area.

Read the opinion

Case details

Citations
470 U.S. 811 · 105 S. Ct. 1643 · 84 L. Ed. 2d 705 · 1985 U.S. LEXIS 1523
Docket number
83-6766
Decided
March 20, 1985
Argued
January 9, 1985
Court era
Burger Court
Decision type
Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
Disposition
Reversed
Outcome for petitioner
The petitioning party received a favorable disposition
Vote
8–0 (unanimous)
Majority opinion
Byron R. White
Opinion assigned by
Warren E. Burger
How the case arrived
Certiorari
Legal provision
Fourth Amendment
Type of law
Constitutional amendment
Decision direction (SCDB)
Liberal what this means

How the Justices voted

JusticeVoteSeparate writing
Justice William J. Brennan Jr.Special concurrenceWrote an opinion
Justice Byron R. WhiteMajorityWrote an opinion
Justice Thurgood MarshallSpecial concurrence
Chief Justice Warren E. BurgerMajority
Justice Harry A. BlackmunSpecial concurrence
Justice William H. RehnquistMajority
Justice John Paul StevensMajority
Justice Sandra Day O'ConnorMajority

Did not participate: Lewis F. Powell Jr..

Full case caption

Hayes v. Florida

SCDB identifiers: case 1984-059, docket 1984-059-01.

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Cases on the same legal provision: Fourth Amendment

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Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error