CaseTrail

Furman v. Georgia

408 U.S. 238 · Decided June 29, 1972 · Supreme Court of the United States

Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.

At a glance

Furman v. Georgia was decided on June 29, 1972 by a vote of 5–4. The Court reversed the lower court's decision and remanded the case. The decision was issued per curiam (an unsigned opinion of the Court). SCDB classifies its main issue as “Cruel and unusual punishment, death penalty” in the Criminal Procedure area. SCDB records that the Court declared a state or territorial law, regulation or constitutional provision unconstitutional.

Read the opinion

Case details

Citations
408 U.S. 238 · 92 S. Ct. 2726 · 33 L. Ed. 2d 346 · 1972 U.S. LEXIS 169
Docket number
69-5003
Decided
June 29, 1972
Argued
January 17, 1972
Court era
Burger Court
Decision type
Per curiam (orally argued)
Disposition
Reversed and remanded
Outcome for petitioner
The petitioning party received a favorable disposition
Vote
5–4
Opinion assigned by
William O. Douglas
How the case arrived
Certiorari
Legal provision
Eighth Amendment (cruel and unusual punishment)
Type of law
Constitutional amendment
Held unconstitutional
A state or territorial law, regulation or constitutional provision
Decision direction (SCDB)
Liberal what this means

How the Justices voted

JusticeVoteSeparate writing
Justice William O. DouglasConcurrenceWrote an opinion
Justice William J. Brennan Jr.ConcurrenceWrote an opinion
Justice Potter StewartConcurrenceWrote an opinion
Justice Byron R. WhiteConcurrenceWrote an opinion
Justice Thurgood MarshallConcurrenceWrote an opinion
Chief Justice Warren E. BurgerDissentWrote an opinion
Justice Harry A. BlackmunDissentWrote an opinion
Justice Lewis F. Powell Jr.DissentWrote an opinion
Justice William H. RehnquistDissentWrote an opinion

Full case caption

Furman v. Georgia

SCDB identifiers: case 1971-170, docket 1971-170-01.

Other cases on “Cruel and unusual punishment, death penalty”

See all

Cases on the same legal provision: Eighth Amendment (cruel and unusual punishment)

Same Term, same area (Criminal Procedure)

See all

Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error