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Avery v. Midland County

390 U.S. 474 · Decided April 1, 1968 · Supreme Court of the United States

Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.

At a glance

Avery v. Midland County was decided on April 1, 1968 by a vote of 5–3. The Court vacated the lower court's decision and remanded the case. Justice Byron R. White wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “Reapportionment (other than Voting Rights Act plans)” in the Civil Rights area. SCDB records that the Court declared a municipal or other local ordinance unconstitutional.

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Case details

Citations
390 U.S. 474 · 88 S. Ct. 1114 · 20 L. Ed. 2d 45 · 1968 U.S. LEXIS 2061
Docket number
39
Decided
April 1, 1968
Argued
November 14, 1967
Court era
Warren Court
Decision type
Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
Disposition
Vacated and remanded
Outcome for petitioner
The petitioning party received a favorable disposition
Vote
5–3
Majority opinion
Byron R. White
Opinion assigned by
Earl Warren
How the case arrived
Certiorari
Issue area
Civil Rights
Legal provision
Fourteenth Amendment (equal protection)
Type of law
Constitutional amendment
Held unconstitutional
A municipal or other local ordinance
Decision direction (SCDB)
Liberal what this means

How the Justices voted

JusticeVoteSeparate writing
Justice Hugo L. BlackMajority
Justice William O. DouglasMajority
Chief Justice Earl WarrenMajority
Justice John M. Harlan IIDissentWrote an opinion
Justice William J. Brennan Jr.Majority
Justice Potter StewartDissentWrote an opinion
Justice Byron R. WhiteMajorityWrote an opinion
Justice Abe FortasDissentWrote an opinion

Did not participate: Thurgood Marshall.

Full case caption

Avery v. Midland County et al.

SCDB identifiers: case 1967-091, docket 1967-091-01.

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Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error